Title:

Professional health support in the success of exclusive breastfeeding: A scoping review

Author:

Mail Dyah Ayu Fitriani(1*)
Mail Andari Wuri Astuti(2)
Mail Fitria Siswi Utami(3)

(1) Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(2) Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(3) Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author
10.32536/jrki.v7i1.154| Abstract views : 396 | PDF views : 20

Abstract


Latar belakang: Dua tahun pertama kehidupan manusia merupakan masa emas untuk membentuk fondasi pertumbuhan, perkembangan, dan kesehatan dalam jangka panjang, sehingga sangat penting untuk memastikan bahwa anak usia 0-2 tahun mendapatkan nutrisi yang optimal. Upaya yang lebih mudah dan lebih murah untuk mencapainya adalah dengan memberdayakan ibu dalam pemberian ASI Eksklusif dan terus memberikan ASI hingga 2 tahun, serta makanan pendamping yang berkualitas. Tujuan penelitian: Mereview evidence terkait dukungan tenaga kesehatan pada ibu dalam keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif. Metode: Scoping review ini menggunakan framework dari Arksey dan O’Malley. Hasil: Berdasarkan 8 artikel terseleksi, diperoleh 3 artikel dengan grade A dan 5 artikel dengan grade B, 1 artikel dari negara berkembang dan 7 artikel dari negara maju. Tiga tema muncul sebagai hasil dari scoping review yaitu jenis dukungan tenaga kesehatan, Respon ibu terhadap dukungan tenaga kesehatan, dan manfaat dukungan tenaga kesehatan dalam keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif. Simpulan: Dari 8 artikel yang ditelaah ditemukan bahwa dukungan tenaga kesehatan adalah salah satu faktor yang terkait dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada ibu yang menyusui. Secara khusus, ibu yang menerima dukungan tenaga kesehatan yang memadai memiliki manfaat dalam meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dan kepuasan ibu serta dapat menambah wawasan dan pengetahuan ibu dalam ASI Eksklusif.

Keywords


Exclusive Breastfeeding;Mother;Support Health Professionals;

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References


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.32536/jrki.v7i1.154

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